Chikungunya infection and horner syndrome

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Guillain-Barré Syndrome after Chikungunya Infection

To the Editor: Chikungunya virus is an RNA alphavirus (group A arbovirus) in the family Togaviridae. The known vectors are Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosqitoes. Chikungunya infection, after an incubation period of 2–10 days, has the main clinical manifestations of fever, polyarthralgia, and rash. Treatment consists of rest and medication for pain. Outcome is marked by incapacitating arthr...

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Horner syndrome: clinical perspectives

Horner syndrome consists of unilateral ptosis, an ipsilateral miotic but normally reactive pupil, and in some cases, ipsilateral facial anhidrosis, all resulting from damage to the ipsilateral oculosympathetic pathway. Herein, we review the clinical signs and symptoms that can aid in the diagnosis and localization of a Horner syndrome as well as the causes of the condition. We emphasize that ph...

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Pediatric Horner syndrome and neuroblastoma threat.

T he article byJeffery et al. 1 on pages 159-67 of this issue of the Journal of AAPOS raises interesting points regarding pediatric Horner syndrome. On the basis of a retrospective review of 73 patients less than 18 years old seen over 10 years at two large referral centers, the authors provide a diagnostic paradigm emphasizing that seemingly idiopathic cases should be thoroughly investigated f...

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Unilateral straight hair and congenital horner syndrome.

Congenital Horner syndrome is a rare disorder that accounts for less than 5% of all cases of Horner syndrome. Like Horner syndrome in general, it consists primarily of ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis. Congenital Horner syndrome may manifest some special features such as iris heterochromia since the sympathetic nervous system is an essential component for the development and maintenance of eye co...

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Horner Syndrome Secondary to Thyroid Surgery

Horner syndrome (HS), caused by an interruption in the oculosympathetic pathway, is characterised by myosis, ipsilateral blepharoptosis, enophthalmos, facial anhydrosis, and vascular dilation of the lateral part of the face. HS is a rare complication of thyroidectomy. A 15-year-old female patient presented with solitary solid and large nodule in the right thyroid lobe. Ultrasound-guided fine-ne...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IDCases

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2214-2509

DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2018.e00473